What is the difference between nickel-based alloys and ordinary stainless steel?

Dec 14, 2021

What is the difference between nickel-based alloys and ordinary stainless steel?

In essence, nickel-based alloy is also a kind of stainless steel, but it is a special stainless steel, and its chemical composition is also different from that of ordinary stainless steel.

Nickel-based alloy is a kind of high-alloy stainless steel containing high nickel, high chromium and high molybdenum.

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Among them, the famous steel containing 6% Mo (254SMo) has the following advantages:

1. This steel has good local corrosion resistance. It has good pitting corrosion resistance and better stress corrosion resistance under the conditions of seawater, aeration, clearance and low-speed scouring (PI≥40). It is an alternative material for nickel-based alloys and titanium alloys.

2. It has excellent high temperature or high temperature corrosion resistance or corrosion resistance.

3. It is irreplaceable for 304 stainless steel.

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4. From the perspective of the classification of stainless steel, the metallographic structure of special stainless steel is a stable austenitic metallurgical structure.

As nickel-based alloy is a high-alloy high-performance special material, its manufacturing process will be more complicated than ordinary stainless steel products. At present, most of them still rely on traditional processes for manufacturing, such as: infusion, forging, and rolling.


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